VZL 2009, 78(4):150-153
Sibutramine and Health-Related Quality of Life: Findings of Prospective, Longitudinal Study
- 1 University of Defence, Faculty of Military Health Sciences, Department of Field Internal Medicine, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
- 2 University of Defence, Faculty of Military Health Sciences, Department of Hygiene, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
Základní informace: Obezita je multifaktoriální chronická porucha, jež dosáhla epidemických rozměrů ve většině vyspělých zemí a je nebezpečí, že se stane celosvětovou epidemií.
Cíle: Studie hodnotí vliv sibutraminové terapie na zdraví a kvalitu života u obézních pacientů.
Pacienti a metody: Studie je místní perspektivní a dlouhodobá. Vedena byla v České republice na katedře hygieny Fakulty vojenského zdravotnictví v Hradci Králové. Data byla získávána v průběhu roku 2007. Dvacet dva obézních pacientů (6 mužů a 16 žen) bylo léčeno sibutraminem v dávkování 10 mg/den. Všech 22 pacientů bylo starších 18 let. Pro hodnocení zdraví a kvality života pacientů byl použit evropský dotazník Quality of Life Questionnaire - verze EQ-5D.
Výsledky: Statistické vyhodnocení ukazuje, že zdraví a kvalita života (EQ-5D skóre a EQ-5D vizuální analogová škála) vykazuje vysoce významnou statistickou závislost na sibutraminové terapii (p < 0.05).
Závěr: Výsledky ukázaly, že sibutraminová terapie má vysoce pozitivní vliv na zdraví a kvalitu života obézních pacientů.
Keywords: Sibutramin; Zdraví a kvalita života; Obézní pacienti
Background: Obesity is a multifactorial, chronic disorder that has reached epidemic proportions in most industrialized countries and is threatening to become a global epidemic.
Aims: The study evaluates the effect of sibutramine therapy on health-related quality of life of obese patients.
Patients and Methods: The study is local, prospective and longitudinal. It was carried out at Department of Hygiene of Faculty of Military Health Sciences in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Data were obtained during the year 2007. Twenty-two obese patients (6 males and 16 females) were treated by sibutramine in dose of 10 mg/day. All of these 22 patients were aged over 18 years. The European Quality of Life Questionnaire - EQ-5D Version was applied for evaluation of health-related quality of life among obese patients.
Results: The statistical evaluation demonstrates that health-related quality of life (EQ-5D score and EQ-5D visual analogue scale) presents highly significant statistical dependence on sibutramine therapy (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The results showed that sibutramine therapy has a highly positive effect on health-related quality of life of obese patients.
Keywords: Sibutramine; Health-related quality of life; Obese patients
Received: March 3, 2009; Published: December 1, 2009 Show citation
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