VZL 2010, 79(4):139-145

Acute Diarrheal Diseases - Renewed Issue

Miroslav Fajfr1, Věra Neubauerová1, Jana Fajfrová ORCID...2
1 Ústřední vojenský zdravotní ústav, Praha
2 Univerzita obrany, Fakulta vojenského zdravotnictví, katedra vojenské hygieny, Hradec Králové

Infekční průjem patří mezi velmi časté komplikace při vyvedení jednotek do pole nebo při jejich nasazení v zahraničních misích. Etiologie akutních průjmových onemocnění je značně různorodá a zahrnuje jak klasické bakteriální patogeny, tak i virové a parazitární původce. V neposlední řadě mohou obraz infekčního průjmu vyvolat i bakteriální producenti tzv. enterotoxinů. V tomto přehledovém článku jsou shrnuty nejčastější původci akutních průjmových onemocnění, a to se vztahem právě k jednotkám nasazeným do válečných operací. V části věnované virovým původcům je také krátká zmínka o nových virech, které se dávají do příčinné souvislosti s průjmovým onemocněním.

Keywords: Akutní průjmová onemocnění; Etiologie; Gastroenteritidy; Zahraniční mise

Infectious diarrhea is counted among frequent complications in field training of units or their deployment in foreign missions. Acute diarrheal diseases ethiology varies and involves both classic bacterial pathogens and viral and parasitic agents. Last but not least, an infectious diarrhea picture may be developed even by bacterial producers so called enterotoxins. In this overview article, the most frequent agents of acute diarrheal diseases are ivnvolved, above all in the relation of the units deployed in combat operations. In the part devoted to viral agents, a brief comment is given on new viruses which are put into a casuality relationship with diarrheal diseases.

Keywords: Acute diarrheal diseases; Ethiology; Gastroenteritis; Foreign mission

Received: June 10, 2010; Published: December 1, 2010  Show citation

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Fajfr, M., Neubauerová, V., & Fajfrová, J. (2010). Acute Diarrheal Diseases - Renewed Issue. Vojenské Zdravotnické Listy, 79(4), 139-145
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